Everything about Environmental Management totally explained
Environmental Management is not, as the phrase could suggest, the management of the
environment as such but rather the management of humans' interaction with and impact upon the
environment. The three main issues that affect managers are issues involving politics (networking), programs (projects), and resources (for example money, facilities, etc). The need for environmental management can be viewed from a variety of perspectives. A more common philosophy and impetus behind environmental management is the concept of
carrying capacity. Simply put, carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of organisms a particular resource can sustain. The concept of carrying capacity, whilst understood by many cultures over history, has its roots in Malthusian theory. Environmental management is therefore not the conservation of the environment solely for the environment's sake, but rather the conservation of the environment for humankind's sake. This element of sustainable exploitation, getting the most out of natural assets, is visible in the EU
Water Framework Directive.
Environmental management involves the management of all components of the bio-physical environment, both living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic). This is due to the interconnected and network of relationships amongst all living species and their habitats. The environment also involves the relationships of the human environment, such as the social, cultural and economic environment with the bio-physical environment.
As with all management functions, effective management tools, standards and systems are required. An 'environmental management standard or system or protocol attempts to reduce
environmental impact as measured by some objective criteria. The
ISO 14001 standard is the most widely used standard for environmental
risk management and is closely aligned to the European Eco Management & Audit Scheme (EMAS). As a common auditing standard, the
ISO 19011 standard explains how to combine this with
quality management. The UK has developed a phased standard (BS8555) that can help smaller companies move to ISO 14001 in six manageable steps.
Other
environmental management systems tend to be based on this standard and to extend it in various ways:
Other strategies exist that rely on making simple distinctions rather than building top-down management "systems" using
performance audits and
full cost accounting. For instance,
Ecological Intelligent Design divides products into
consumables,
service products or durables and
unsaleables - toxic products that no one should buy, or in many cases, don't realize they're buying. By eliminating the unsaleables from the
comprehensive outcome of any purchase, better environmental management is achieved without "systems".
Academic resources
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, ISSN 1618-954X, Springer
Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, ISSN: 1535-3966 (electronic} 1535-3958 (paper), John Wiley & Sons
Environmental Practice, ISSN: 1466-0474 (electronic) 1466-0466 (paper), Cambridge University Press
Environmental Quality Management, ISSN: 1520-6483 (electronic) 1088-1913 (paper), John Wiley & Sons
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, ISSN: 1360-0559 (electronic) 0964-0568 (paper), Routledge
Journal of Environmental Management, ISSN: 0301-4797, Elsevier
Environmental ValuesFurther Information
Get more info on 'Environmental Management'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://environmental_management.totallyexplained.com">Environmental management Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |